تعدد المهام في نصوص شل

#!/bin/bash 

NJOBS=3 ; export NJOBS

function mytask () {
echo sleeping for $1
 sleep $1
}

for i in $( cat test.txt )
do
    while [  $(jobs | wc -l ) -ge $NJOBS ]
        do 
            sleep 3
        done
    echo executing task for $i
    mytask $i &
done

echo waiting for $( jobs | wc -l ) jobs to complete
wait

60

50

30

21

12

13

user@somehost ~/tmp2 $ ps -ef | grep -E «test|sleep»

user 1363 775 0 12:31 pts/5 00:00:00 ./test.sh

user 1368 1363 0 12:31 pts/5 00:00:00 ./test.sh

user 1370 1368 0 12:31 pts/5 00:00:00 /usr/bin/coreutils --coreutils-prog-shebang=sleep /usr/bin/sleep 60

user 1373 1363 0 12:31 pts/5 00:00:00 ./test.sh

user 1375 1373 0 12:31 pts/5 00:00:00 /usr/bin/coreutils --coreutils-prog-shebang=sleep /usr/bin/sleep 50

user 1378 1363 0 12:31 pts/5 00:00:00 ./test.sh

user 1382 1378 0 12:31 pts/5 00:00:00 /usr/bin/coreutils --coreutils-prog-shebang=sleep /usr/bin/sleep 30

user 1387 1363 0 12:31 pts/5 00:00:00 /usr/bin/coreutils --coreutils-prog-shebang=sleep /usr/bin/sleep 3

user 1389 556 0 12:31 pts/2 00:00:00 grep --colour=auto -E test|sleep

user@somehost ~/tmp2 $ kill 1363

user@somehost ~/tmp2 $ ps -ef | grep -E «test|sleep»

user 1368 1 0 12:31 pts/5 00:00:00 ./test.sh

user 1370 1368 0 12:31 pts/5 00:00:00 /usr/bin/coreutils --coreutils-prog-shebang=sleep /usr/bin/sleep 60

user 1373 1 0 12:31 pts/5 00:00:00 ./test.sh

user 1375 1373 0 12:31 pts/5 00:00:00 /usr/bin/coreutils --coreutils-prog-shebang=sleep /usr/bin/sleep 50

user 1378 1 0 12:31 pts/5 00:00:00 ./test.sh

user 1382 1378 0 12:31 pts/5 00:00:00 /usr/bin/coreutils --coreutils-prog-shebang=sleep /usr/bin/sleep 30

user 1399 556 0 12:32 pts/2 00:00:00 grep --colour=auto -E test|sleep

function pids_recursive() {
    cpids=`pgrep -P $1|xargs`
    echo $cpids
    for cpid in $cpids;
       do
          pids_recursive $cpid
       done
}

function kill_me () {
    kill -9 $( pids_recursive $$ | xargs )
    exit 1
}

# 
#trap 'echo trap SIGINT; kill_me ' SIGINT
trap 'echo trap SIGTERM; kill_me' SIGTERM