مرحبا! في المنشور الأخير ، نظرنا إلى النظام البيئي npm كمصدر للفوضى في مشروعنا ، وتعلمنا كيفية اختيار التبعيات بحكمة لتقليل مخاطرنا. اليوم سنمضي قدمًا ونلقي نظرة على ملفات قفل npm التي تساعد في تحسين استقرار المشروع أثناء عملنا عليه.

عندما لا يكون البيان كافياً

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package-lock.json

{
  "name": "test",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "lockfileVersion": 1,
  "requires": true,
  "dependencies": {
    "express": {
      "version": "4.17.1",
      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/express/-/express-4.17.1.tgz",
      "integrity": "sha512-mHJ9O79RqluphRr…7xlEMXTnYt4g==",
      "requires": {
        "debug": "2.6.9",
        "send": "0.17.1"
      }
    },
    "debug": {
      "version": "2.6.9",
      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/debug/-/debug-2.6.9.tgz",
      "integrity": "sha512-bC7ElrdJaJnPbAP…eAPVMNcKGsHMA==",
      "requires": {
        "ms": "2.0.0"
      }
    },
    "ms": {
      "version": "2.0.0",
      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/ms/-/ms-2.0.0.tgz",
      "integrity": "sha1-VgiurfwAvmwpAd9fmGF4jeDVl8g="
    },
    "send": {
      "version": "0.17.1",
      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/send/-/send-0.17.1.tgz",
      "integrity": "sha512-BsVKsiGcQMFwT8U…cNuE3V4fT9sAg==",
      "requires": {
        "debug": "2.6.9",
        "depd": "~1.1.2",
        "destroy": "~1.0.4",
        "encodeurl": "~1.0.2",
        "escape-html": "~1.0.3",
        "etag": "~1.8.1",
        "fresh": "0.5.2",
        "http-errors": "~1.7.2",
        "mime": "1.6.0",
        "ms": "2.1.1",
        "on-finished": "~2.3.0",
        "range-parser": "~1.2.1",
        "statuses": "~1.5.0"
      },
      "dependencies": {
        "ms": {
          "version": "2.1.1",
          "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/ms/-/ms-2.1.1.tgz",
          "integrity": "sha512-tgp+dl5cGk28utY…YaD/kOWhYQvyg=="
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

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merge- npm :

npx npm-merge-driver install -g

Git :

npm WARN conflict A git conflict was detected in package-lock.json.
Attempting to auto-resolve. Auto-merging package-lock.json

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